Customization: | Available |
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CAS No.: | 10026-04-7 |
Formula: | Cl4si |
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Physical and chemical properties
Appearance: white or light yellow crystalline powder.
Solubility: easily soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether.
Stability: easily oxidized in the air, flammable when exposed to open flames and high heat, and decomposed by high heat to produce toxic nitrogen oxides and hydrogen chloride gas.
Preparation method
Generally prepared by the reaction of phenylhydrazine with hydrochloric acid. Phenylhydrazine is usually prepared by diazotization and reduction of aniline, and then the obtained phenylhydrazine is neutralized with hydrochloric acid to obtain phenylhydrazine hydrochloride.
Use
Medical field: It is an important intermediate for the synthesis of various drugs. It can be used to synthesize anti-tuberculosis drugs such as isoniazid, and can also be used to identify sugars in pharmaceutical chemical analysis.
Dye industry: It is used to synthesize a variety of azo dyes. Through diazotization coupling reaction with different aromatic compounds, various brightly colored dyes are obtained. They are widely used in dyeing processes in textile, leather and other industries.
In the field of organic synthesis: it can react with carbonyl compounds such as aldehydes and ketones to generate hydrazone compounds, which are used as important intermediates to construct complex organic molecular structures. It can also participate in the reduction reaction of organic compounds as a reducing agent under certain reaction conditions.
In the field of analytical chemistry: it can be used as an analytical reagent to detect certain metal ions, such as forming a complex of a specific color with copper ions, and quantitatively analyzing copper ions by colorimetry or other analytical methods.
Density | 1.125g/cm3 |
Boiling point | 243ºC at 760 mmHg |
Melting point | 250-254 °C (dec.)(lit.) |
Molecular formula | C6H9ClN2 |
Molecular weight | 144.602 |
Flash point | 115.4ºC |
Exact mass | 144.045425 |
PSA | 38.05 |
LogP | 2.5475 |
Appearance | White to brown crystalline powder |
Storage conditions | This product should be sealed and stored in a cool, dry place away from light. |
Stability | Stable. Incompatible with most common metals. |
Water solubility | 50 g/L (20 ºC) |
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